Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (2024)

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By Samira @ Alphafoodie

published May 19, 2023

5 from 14 votes

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Authentic French brioche bread is a lot easier to make than you think. Turn your kitchen into a proper cuisine with this easy French bread classic.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (2)

The French know how to do bread. Who isn’t tempted by baguettes, pain de champagne, or buttery, flaky croissants at the supermarket or, if you’re lucky, at a proper boulangerie?

For a long time, I looked at these classics and assumed they were too tricky to make at home. Not anymore. With a little effort and some know-how, you can create fluffy, pillowy soft homemade brioche bread in your own kitchen.

Table of Contents

  • What Is Brioche Bread
  • Brioche Bread Ingredients
  • How to Make Brioche Bread
  • Favorite Ways to Enjoy Brioche Bread
  • Storing Tips
  • Can I Mix and Knead Brioche by Hand
  • Can I Use This Recipe to Make Brioche Buns
  • More Bread Recipes
  • Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe Recipe

What Is Brioche Bread

Brioche is a sweet French bread made out of enriched dough. They’re typically known as a viennoiserie – a bread or pastry, like croissants.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (3)

Made in France since the 15th century, brioche has a dark golden crust and a fluffy, soft interior and can be enjoyed with either sweet or savory recipes. Try making a pain perdu – aka French Toast, bread pudding, or summer pudding with it.

Brioche Bread Ingredients

  • Flour: You can use all-purpose flour, bread flour, or a combination of the two. Bread flour will make your brioche loaf slightly chewier because of the higher protein content.
  • Dairy: I used a combination of milk and double/heavy cream.
  • Butter: Use unsalted butter as we’ll be adding some for flavor later to your brioche bread.
  • Egg: After LOTS of experimenting, I’ve found just one large egg will get you fluffy results for your brioche.
  • Salt: Just a little to enhance the flavors of the easy brioche recipe.
  • Sugar: Plain white will do – this is needed to activate the yeast.
  • Yeast: I used active dry yeast. You could also use instant yeast (but use 25% less) – this doesn’t need to be activated.
  • Egg Wash: Mix an egg and milk together – this will give the brioche bread its shiny crust.
Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (4)

How to Make Brioche Bread

First, melt the butter either in the microwave in 10-15 second bursts or over a double boiler.

Combine the melted butter, milk, sugar, and yeast and set aside for 5 minutes so the yeast activates.

Skip this step if you’re using instant yeast, it won’t need activating. You can add all these ingredients to the bowl in the next step.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (5)

Making Brioche Bread Dough

You can mix the dough manually or in a stand mixer.

Combine the yeast mixture, flour, salt, egg, and cream in a bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer. Mix into a sticky dough, then knead until smooth. This is a moist dough, so it will be sticky.

By hand, it may need up to 30 minutes of kneading, though I find it takes closer to 15-20 minutes. When it’s ready, the dough should be smooth and velvety.

If you’re using a stand mixer, knead at medium speed for 10-12 minutes with a dough hook attachment. It’ll be ready when you can lift the dough hook and the dough lifts cleanly from the bowl.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (6)

Two Methods for Dough Rising

Next, the brioche needs to proof for about 1 hour.

Method One: Leave the dough to rise in the bowl for an hour in a warm location. Keep it well covered with plastic wrap or a kitchen towel.

Method Two: If it’s winter or you live somewhere cold, preheat your oven to its lowest temperature. Switch off the oven, then leave the dough to rise for 30-60 minutes. During this time, it will double (or even triple) in size.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (7)

In the meantime, prepare your loaf tin, greasing it with a little oil, butter, or cooking spray.

How to Shape Brioche Dough

Transfer your dough to a lightly floured surface and cut into four equal pieces. I prefer doing it by eye, but you can measure it precisely with a kitchen scale.

Flatten each piece until it’s a couple of inches wider than your loaf tin and an even thickness. You should have a rectangular piece like the one in the photo below.

To shape, fold each piece in about an inch on both sides (so it fits in your tin), then roll it up.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (8)

Chef’s Tip: Alternatively, you can create a Nantaise loaf. Divide the dough into eight pieces, roll them into small balls, then place those in the tin in two rows.

Or, if you want to make a braided loaf, split the dough into three pieces and roll it into logs the length of the tin. Press the three strands together on one end, braid, and press again on the other end. Tuck in the pressed end and place in the tin.

Getting a Light and Fluffy Brioche with Second Proofing

A second proof will give you the fluffiest brioche bread.

Arrange the four pieces into the tin and brush with a bit of milk or water to stop the dough from drying. Leave to rise again for 30 minutes or until it doubles in size.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (9)

Depending on the temperature and climate of your kitchen, this can take up to 2 hours – so keep an eye on your dough. To test, poke one side of the dough. When fully proofed, it should bounce back just a little. If it bounces back completely, it needs more time.

Bake in Oven

Brush the top of the brioche dough liberally with the egg wash (egg and milk) to get a shiny crust.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (10)

Bake at 350ºF/175ºC for 25-30 minutes until puffed up and golden brown.

Chef’s Tip: You could also use honey mixed with milk, melted butter, or butter and milk instead of an egg wash – each will change how shiny the bread is.

If it looks like it’s browning too quickly, cover the brioche bread with foil or place a baking sheet on the rack above your tin to stop it from burning.

Remove the brioche from the oven and allow to cool fully on a wire rack before slicing or tearing.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (11)

Favorite Ways to Enjoy Brioche Bread

I’ve mentioned a few already, but these are some of my top ways to enjoy brioche bread:

  • Make pain perdu aka French Toast.
  • Toast a slice and slather it with butter, jam/marmalade (I love strawberry, blackberry, raspberry, ginger, or rose), or homemade Nutella.
  • Use it for savory breakfast toast with creamy sauteed mushrooms.
  • Use for grilled cheese, Croque Madame, or Croque Monsieur.
  • Use for summer pudding or bread pudding.
  • Make breadcrumbs or croutons from leftovers.
  • Use the dough to make hot dog buns, burger buns, filled pastries, etc.
Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (12)

Storing Tips

Storing: The best way how to store brioche bread is in an airtight container or bag – it’ll last for several days and stays soft for 3-4 days. Alternatively, store it in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Freeze: To freeze baked brioche, wrap tightly in foil while still slightly warm and place in a freezer-safe bag, removing any air. Seal and freeze for up to 2 months.

To defrost, leave it in the fridge overnight to thaw or place the bread in the microwave for a few seconds so it doesn’t get dense.

Can you freeze unbaked brioche dough? Yes, you can. I recommend doing the two proofs and then wrapping the dough tightly in plastic wrap. Then place it in an airtight freezer-safe container/bag for up to two weeks.

Thaw the dough overnight in the fridge and then proof and bake.

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (13)

Can I Mix and Knead Brioche by Hand

Yes – but, a mixer makes it so much easier. It’s labor-intensive to get the gluten to develop properly and adding the butter slowly makes things very messy! The mixer is my go-to.

Can I Use This Recipe to Make Brioche Buns

Yes! Divide the dough into 6, 8, or 12 pieces (depending on how big you want the buns to be). Roll each piece into a ball and leave to do their second proof on a baking sheet with a couple of inches of space between them, then bake.

More Bread Recipes

  • Quick and Easy Blueberry Bread
  • Quick Dinner Rolls
  • No-Knead Focaccia Bread
  • No-Knead Turkish Bread

If you try this French bread brioche recipe, let me know how it goes in the comments below. I’d appreciate a recipe card rating and would love to see your recipe recreations – tag me on Instagram @Alphafoodie!

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (14)

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Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe

5 from 14 votes

Authentic French brioche bread is a lot easier to make than you think. Turn your kitchen into a proper cuisine with this easy French bread classic.

Prep Time: 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 2 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

Servings: 8

Equipment

  • Stand mixer or you can mix and knead by hand

Ingredients

  • 12.4 oz flour all-purpose flour, bread flour, or a 50:50 combination
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream (double cream)
  • 1 egg large
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2/3 cup milk
  • 2 Tbsp butter unsalted
  • 3 Tbsp sugar
  • 1/4 oz active dry yeast usually 1 individual packet

Egg wash

  • 1 Tbsp milk
  • 1 egg or use honey mixed with milk or butter, or simple milk and melted butter mixture

Instructions

Step 1: Activate the yeast

  • Melt the butter either in the microwave in 10-15 second increments or over a double boiler.

  • Combine the butter, milk, sugar, and yeast and set aside for 5 minutes for the yeast to activate. (See notes below if using instant yeast as it doesn't need activating.)

Step 2: Make the dough

  • You can mix the dough manually or with a stand mixer.

    Combine the yeast mixture, flour, salt, egg, and cream into a bowl (or mixer bowl) and mix into a sticky dough. Then knead until smooth and tacky. This is a moist dough, so stickiness is normal.

    By hand, it may need up to 30 minutes of kneading, though I find it takes closer to 15-20 minutes. When it's ready, the dough should be smooth and velvety.

    If you're using a stand mixer, knead at medium speed for 10-12 minutes with a dough hook attachment. It'll be ready when you can lift the dough hook and the dough lifts cleanly from the bowl.

Step 3: Leave the dough to rise

  • The dough needs to proof for about 1 hour.

    Method One:Leave the dough to rise in the bowl for an hour in a warm location. Keep it well covered with plastic wrap or a kitchen towel.

    Method Two:If it's winter or you live somewhere cold, preheat your oven to its lowest temperature. Switch off the oven, then leave the dough to rise for 30-60 minutes. During this time, it will double (or even triple) in size.

  • Towards the end of the proofing time, prepare your loaf tin by greasing it with a little oil, butter, or cooking spray.

Step 4: Shape the loaf

  • Transfer the risen dough to a lightly floured surface and cut into 4 equal pieces. You can do it by eye or measure it precisely with a kitchen scale.

  • Flatten each piece until it’s about a couple of inches wider than your loaf tin and an even thickness throughout. You’ll end up with a rectangular piece (see image).

    To shape each piece, fold in about an inch on both sides (so it will fit your loaf tin) and then roll it up.

    Check the blog post for alternative shapes like Nantaise loaf, braided loaf, or dinner rolls.

    Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (15)

Step 5: Second proofing

  • A second proof will give you the fluffiest brioche. Arrange the four pieces into the tin and brush with a bit of milk or water to stop the dough from drying. Leave to rise again for 30 minutes or until it doubles in size.

    This second proof can take up to two hours, depending on the temperature and climate, so just keep an eye on it and try to keep it in a warm location. To test that it’s ready, lightly poke one side of the dough. When it’s ready, it should only bounce back slightly (if at all). If it bounces back completely, it needs more proofing.

  • When the brioche looks just about ready, preheat the oven to 350ºF/175ºC.

Step 6: Bake the brioche

  • Brush the top of the dough liberally with egg wash (milk and egg) – this will give it a lovely shiny crust.

  • Bake in the oven at 350ºF/175ºC for between 25-30 minutes until golden brown and puffed up.

    If the bread looks like it’s browning too quickly on top, then you can place a baking sheet on the rack above your tin or even cover the loaf with some foil.

    Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (16)

  • Remove the brioche from the oven and allow to cool fully on a wire rack before slicing or tearing.

How to store

  • Store: store it in an airtight container/bag for 3-4 days. Alternatively, store it in the refrigerator for up to a week.

    Freeze:To freeze baked brioche, wrap tightly in foil while still slightly warm and place in a freezer-safe bag, removing any air. Seal and freeze for up to 2 months. To defrost, leave it in the fridge overnight to thaw or place the bread in the microwave for a few seconds so it doesn't get dense.

Notes

  • Test the yeast: if you haven’t baked in a while, it’s always a good idea to check your yeast to make sure it’s still active. Do this by combining a little yeast with water and sugar, then let it rest for a few minutes. If it’s active, it should start to foam and become bubbly.
  • If using Instant Yeast: you will need 25% less than active dry yeast (that would be 3/16 oz or 5 g). Also, it doesn’t need activating so you can skip the first step and add those ingredients to the bowl with the rest.
  • It’s best to use a stand mixer: while it’s technically possible to make it by hand, it takes much longer – sometimes up to 30 minutes!
  • Don’t open the oven door: when baking brioche, it’s important to leave the oven door closed until the loaf has a developed crust and is fully risen. Otherwise, you may end up with a flat loaf.

Optional add-ins and variations:

  • Vanilla: scrape the seeds of a vanilla pod into the dough when mixing.
  • Extra sugar: if you want a sweeter loaf, feel free to add in a little extra sugar – just be careful, as extra sugar will also make the dough slacker.
  • Orange zest: you can then make fresh orange juice with the oranges.
  • Poppy seeds: sprinkle over the egg-washed bread before baking.
  • Dried fruit:like raisins, sultanas, apricots, etc. Soaked in hot water or even rum.
  • Chocolate: chocolate chips are an easy (and delicious) addition. I recommend adding chocolate chips AND orange zest.
  • Cinnamon: add some directly into the dough or sprinkle a pearl sugar and cinnamon mix over the loaf before baking.
  • Glaze: if you’re making a sweet brioche, feel free to create a simple glaze to drizzle over the baked loaf. Combine powdered sugar with a bit of milk and lemon juice until it reaches the desired consistency.

Check the blog post for more tips and serving recommendations!

Course: Appetizer, Breakfast, Dessert

Cuisine: French

Freezer friendly: 2 Months

Shelf life: 3-4 Days

Nutrition

Calories: 251kcal, Carbohydrates: 40g, Protein: 6g, Fat: 7g, Saturated Fat: 4g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 2g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 40mg, Sodium: 336mg, Potassium: 96mg, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 6g, Vitamin A: 259IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 39mg, Iron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Like this? Leave a comment below!

Easy Homemade Brioche Bread Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the best flour for brioche? ›

Advice for making traditional brioche:

Use good-quality flour with a high gluten content, ideally a fine pastry flour (T45 in France). Classic French brioche recipes use half as much egg and butter as flour.

What makes a brioche different to most breads? ›

9. What makes brioche different to most breads? Brioche is different to most breads because it's made with an enriched dough and tastes a little sweeter. . Because it's an enriched dough, you get that famous brioche texture of soft bread, the classic golden colour and quintessentially rich taste.

Is melted or softened butter better for brioche? ›

With cold butter only being used when making brioche where temperature control is critical. Softened butter is my go-to for most other bread dough types. Melted butter is something I have always avoided because it would need to be added at the beginning of mixing unlike the softened or cold butter.

How long does homemade brioche bread last? ›

Store any leftovers in an air-tight container at room temperature for up to 3-4 days or in the refrigerator for 6-7 days. To freeze a whole loaf or slices, wrap the brioche in plastic wrap and heavy-duty foil and store in a freezer bag for up to 3 months.

Is bread flour or all-purpose flour better for brioche? ›

Plain / all-purpose flour – An interesting fact is that Brioche is fluffier, rises better (about 15% taller) and has a softer crumb when made with plain / all-purpose flour rather than bread flour (ie. high protein flour).

What can I use instead of yeast for brioche? ›

Baking Soda, Milk and Vinegar

Vinegar, milk and baking soda mixed together helps the bread rise. Use one teaspoon of baking soda, half a teaspoon of vinegar and half a teaspoon of milk to replace two teaspoons of yeast. Lighter batters may have a slightly different texture, but you will still get a rise from the dough.

Is brioche healthier than bread? ›

Brioche contains a higher protein content than plain white bread due to the inclusion of eggs, which is beneficial for health. However, due to the higher butter content in brioche, brioche contains more fat and more calories than other kinds of bread.

What bread is closest to brioche? ›

Challah would be a good substitute for brioche. Both of these are made with a “rich” dough — meaning dough that has more than flour and water in it. Brioche is French in origin and is made rich with the addition of butter and eggs. Challah is of Jewish origin and contains eggs, oil and a bit of sugar.

Why is brioche bread so good? ›

Brioche is made from an enriched dough that uses eggs, sugar, and butter. These additional ingredients make the bread taste dense, soft, and sweet. The crumb (the pattern of holes in a slice of bread) is also much tighter (lots of small holes) in brioche than in a baguette (large, irregular holes).

What happens if you put too much butter in brioche? ›

It is possible to add too much butter to bread dough. Too much butter will result in a very soft, sticky dough that's difficult to shape, and bakes up greasy and dense.

Should butter be cold for brioche? ›

Do not use cold butter, though, because butter must be at room temperature to mix in properly. Don't mix these doughs by hand—your hands are warm enough to melt the butter. Instead, use an electric mixer or, if you don't have one, try our recipe for No-Knead Brioche (see page 242).

How do you know when brioche is kneaded enough? ›

You know that the brioche dough has been kneaded for long enough when: the dough does not stick to the bottom of your stand mixer bowl or bread machine anymore, the dough can be held on to your hand without sticking to them, and you can extend the dough to the point it becomes see-through (it's called the windowpane ...

Can you let homemade bread rise too long? ›

Very overproofed dough just gets sloppy to work with and won't hold its form as well, and makes denser bread. It's delicious and probably especially nutritious. Dough would have to be sitting around for a very long time to become “unsafe”…

Why does brioche need to sit overnight? ›

Overnight Proof: By letting the dough rise slowly in a cold environment, it not only develops more depth of flavor, but also gives you more flexibility with the timing of baking the loaf. Cold brioche dough is also much easier to work with!

What is the white mold on brioche bread? ›

Those white spots are mold… it usually means that the bread bag, or whatever container you store the bread in, was not properly sealed and this allowed mold to grow on the bread. Note that whether we are talking about white spots, or light green or yellow furry sections or worse, please do NOT eat the bread.

What flour is brioche made from? ›

Use a high-quality flour with a high protein percentage. Brioche requires gluten to hold its shape despite the large amount of butter in the recipe. The more gluten (protein) you have, the better. In Alberta, all-purpose flour is of great quality and usually has around 13% protein which is perfect for this recipe.

What makes brioche dough different? ›

Brioche is a classic French bread distinguished by the addition of butter and eggs, which makes it an “enriched” dough. The high fat content results in a bread with an exceptionally tender crumb, pillowy softness, and rich flavor.

Can you use bread flour to make brioche? ›

While you can use bread flour, it'll result in a slightly chewier loaf of brioche. Eggs — for a rich loaf of bread, don't skimp on the eggs. You can use any eggs you have on hand, but if you would like a deeper yellow color to your loaves, use eggs that have deep orange yolks.

What is the best flour for stretchy dough? ›

Strong white bread flour

As it's got more gluten development, it will be very elastic.

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